Fertility Tests
An in-depth overview of common fertility tests. Explore our library of articles on hormone tests, imaging, and procedures for your journey.
Anti-Müllerian Hormone (AMH)
Hormone Test
Anti-Müllerian Hormone (AMH) is the most accurate marker for estimating a woman’s remaining egg supply (ovarian reserve).
Antral Follicle Count (AFC)
Ultrasound Test
The antral follicle count (AFC) is an ultrasound-based measure of ovarian reserve that predicts how your ovaries will respond to IVF stimulation.
DHEA-S Test
Hormone Test
The DHEA-S test measures the adrenal androgen dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate, used to identify the source of androgen excess in women with PCOS symptoms or irregular cycles.
Estradiol Test
Hormone Test
Estradiol (E2) is the primary estrogen essential for follicle development and menstrual cycle regulation.
Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH) Test
Hormone Test
FSH helps control menstrual cycles and egg production. A key indicator of ovarian reserve.
Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG) Test
Hormone Test
The hCG blood test confirms pregnancy, tracks early viability through serial measurements, and plays a direct role in IVF as the trigger injection for final egg maturation.
Inhibin B Test
Hormone Test
Inhibin B is a hormone that signals ovarian follicle activity in women and Sertoli cell function in men, used to refine ovarian reserve assessment and investigate male azoospermia.
Luteinizing Hormone (LH) Test
Hormone Test
LH triggers ovulation and is essential for normal reproductive hormone signaling.
Progesterone Test
Hormone Test
Progesterone supports implantation and pregnancy. Its levels confirm ovulation.
Prolactin Test
Hormone Test
Prolactin affects ovulation and reproductive hormones. High levels can cause infertility.
Semen Analysis
Male Fertility Test
A semen analysis evaluates sperm count, motility, and morphology using WHO 2021 reference values. It is the standard first-line test for male factor infertility.
Sperm DNA Fragmentation Test
Male Fertility Test
The sperm DNA fragmentation test measures broken DNA strands in sperm cells. High fragmentation can impair IVF outcomes and embryo development even when standard semen analysis is normal.
Testosterone Test
Hormone Test
Testosterone affects ovarian function, egg quality, and overall reproductive health.
Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone (TSH) Test
Hormone Test
TSH imbalance can interfere with ovulation, implantation, and pregnancy outcomes.